Pros And Cons Of Anarchy - 1336 Words

Anarchy is a controversial political concept that refers to the absence of government. Anarchists believe all forms of hierarchy are unjust and corrupt because they are maintained by violence. The concept is often negatively looked upon as it is associated with disorder and chaos due to the fact individuals are free to do as they please in society. Anarchic experiences around the world highlight the pros and cons of anarchy. Philosophers have distinct perspectives on how they view the state of anarchy in politics as they view the ideal as either problematic or beneficial. Although the state of anarchy seems morally beneficial to society, ultimately government is needed to address conflict and provide order for individuals. Thomas Hobbes,†¦show more content†¦On the other hand, John Locke, who was also an English 17th century philosopher, believed that isolated individuals are born with natural rights to life, liberty, and property. Even though he is a firm believer in that one has the liberty to do what one pleases without permission from anyone else, he insists that one s freedom should not infringe on someone else’s freedom. Interestingly, anarchists would disagree with Locke in that property is freedom because they would say ownership is unequal due to the accumulation of wealth being a form of hierarchy. Moreover, without government man is obligated to judge and punish injustices against him. Therefore, when entering society, Locke believed a government should be formed to avoid the state of war. According to Locke, the government provides stability and security of liberties. In contrast to Hobbes praise of absolute power in which power cannot be overthrown, the government can be r eplaced if it fails to benefit society according to Locke. In Locke’s The Second Treatise of Government, he established that absolute monarchy is an illegitimate form of government. Instead, he believed in minimal government which means the government should stay out of one’s business. In talking about political power he claims, â€Å"I take to be a RIGHT of making laws with penalties of death, and consequently all less penalties, for the regulating and preservingShow MoreRelatedCould Anarchy Work? Essay1124 Words   |  5 PagesThere it is, the â€Å"A† word; Anarchy. The word that may frighten some or the word would make some think it’s just mindless chaos and destruction. In this paper I will provide some information on Anarchy. Anarchy has multiple definitions by many dictionaries. Anarchy, according to the Webster dictionary’s definitions, means: A. absence of government. B a state of lawlessness or political disorder due to absence of government authIrity. C. a utopian society of individuals who enjoy complete freedomRead MoreJohn Johnson s American Idealism And Realpolitik Critique885 Words   |  4 Pagesthe lack of control over the discord between countries results in an anarchy that would leave the world’s population to â€Å"‘continual fear and danger of violent death, and the life of man solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short.† (Johnson 387) Although he does put a stress on the significance of the American government, he does not ignore the obvious moral flaws that sometimes tarnish this reputation. When adding up the pros and cons of the United States authority, Johnson’s writing favours the positiveRead MoreTheoretical By Friedrich Engels : Historical Developme nt Of Capitalism1132 Words   |  5 Pagesand the anarchy of production in society as a whole† (Engels, p. 299). 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